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US Layoffs — January 2024

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers logged 613 WARN Act notices in January 2024, involving roughly 44,269 workers — climbing above December and down 16% versus January 2023. Filings came from 41 states and territories, with an average of 72 workers per notice.

613
Total Notices
44,269
Workers Affected
41
States Reporting
72
Avg per Notice
173
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California30315,909
Texas222,942
Nevada202,748
New Jersey212,209
Illinois201,974
Wisconsin181,786
Massachusetts81,436
Pennsylvania81,283
Ohio101,245
Florida141,021
Washington11958
South Carolina10915
North Carolina9750
Michigan8722
Tennessee8690
Colorado10642
Kentucky12625
Oklahoma4606
Indiana9571
Mississippi9570
Arizona9552
Maryland7536
Oregon11498
Connecticut1383
Idaho2378
Utah3370
Hawaii4299
Georgia4232
Missouri4208
New Mexico2191
Louisiana2177
Virginia4162
Alabama2137
Vermont1127
New Hampshire298
Iowa387
South Dakota180
Minnesota1176
Nebraska275
Rhode Island11
Kansas30

California led the nation with 15,909 workers affected across 303 notices , followed by Texas (2,942 workers) and Nevada (2,748 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing10510,445
Information & Technology15810,377
Transportation565,210
Retail424,303
Healthcare473,522
Mining & Energy92,132
Accommodation & Food651,811
Finance & Insurance201,449
Professional Services221,336
Wholesale Trade11773

The Manufacturing sector dominated layoff filings with 10,445 workers across 105 notices. Meanwhile, Information & Technology reported 10,377 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff28816,470
Closure17312,986
Temporary Layoff4897

Closures accounted for 29% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
BroadcomPalo Alto, California1,267Layoff
WayfairBoston, Massachusetts936
HSHS Sacred Heart HospitalAltoona, Wisconsin821Closure
Tropicana Las VegasLas Vegas, Nevada744Layoff
Las VegasClark, Nevada744Layoff
Tower SemiconductorNewport Beach, California699Temporary Layoff
Tower SemiconductorNewport Beach, California699Layoff
SchenkerCarlisle, Pennsylvania478Closure
Activision BlizzardLos Angeles, California478Layoff
MAHLE BehrCharleston, South Carolina466Closure

The biggest impact was at Broadcom in Palo Alto, California, reporting 1,267 affected workers. Wayfair followed with 936 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

This data points to a mixed picture for the nation's labor market, with activity diverging between monthly and annual comparisons. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in January 2024. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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