US Layoffs — February 2023

The US labor market showed continued flux as employers filed 623 WARN Act notices in February 2023, impacting roughly 54,032 workers — representing a pullback from January and up 283% versus February 2022. Filings came from 39 states and territories, with an average of 87 workers per notice.

623
Total Notices
54,032
Workers Affected
39
States Reporting
87
Avg per Notice
102
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

StateNoticesWorkers
California24520,868
Illinois2113,592
New Jersey301,875
Texas381,823
Georgia161,603
Alabama81,232
South Carolina111,178
Idaho61,038
New Mexico6924
Washington17891
Tennessee12835
Iowa28800
Oregon4781
Massachusetts13721
Florida9637
Maryland13593
Louisiana6542
Arizona19530
North Carolina7387
Utah7372
Minnesota11328
Montana2301
Wisconsin9284
Colorado40267
Pennsylvania4264
Maine8234
New Hampshire3209
Ohio5197
Kentucky2152
Mississippi3150
Indiana2120
Rhode Island175
Hawaii369
Missouri163
North Dakota153
Oklahoma438
Nevada46
Michigan10
Kansas30

California led the nation with 20,868 workers affected across 245 notices , followed by Illinois (13,592 workers) and New Jersey (1,875 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

IndustryNoticesWorkers
Transportation213,821
Manufacturing303,249
Healthcare673,147
Retail272,607
Other131,799
Admin & Support Services6883
Finance & Insurance10767
Utilities4615
Information & Technology17548
Professional Services5495

The Transportation sector led the way in workforce reductions with 3,821 workers across 21 notices. In a parallel development, Manufacturing reported 3,249 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff23217,179
Closure10111,859
Temporary Closure185
Temporary Layoff151

Closures accounted for 22% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

CompanyLocationWorkersType
Aerotek (at Abbott Laboratories)605 Tri-State Parkway, Illinois2,023
Akorn Operating Company LLCSuite B, Illinois2,023
Cascades Specialty Products Group2300 Raddant Rd, Illinois2,023
Customized Distribution Services, IncCommerce Center Drive West, Illinois2,023
Heritage Operations Group, LLC115 W. Jefferson St. Suite 401, Illinois2,023
Hgs USA, LLCAve, Illinois2,023
Aerotek (at Abbott Laboratories)Gurnee, Illinois623Closure
MicrosoftRedmond, Bellevue, Issaquah, Washington617Layoff
Sorrento Therapeutics, IncCalifornia538Closure
Sorrento Therapeutics, IncSan Diego, California538Closure

The single largest action involved Aerotek (at Abbott Laboratories) in 605 Tri-State Parkway, Illinois, reporting 2,023 affected workers. Akorn Operating Company LLC followed with 2,023 workers.

Trend & Outlook

The data underscores a mixed picture for the nation's labor market, with activity diverging between monthly and annual comparisons. The Transportation sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in February 2023. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose. Download the full dataset or explore state-by-state data.

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