US Layoffs — October 2018

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers filed 615 WARN Act notices in October 2018, impacting roughly 47,675 workers — representing a notable rise over September and up 25% versus October 2017. Filings came from 42 states and territories, with an average of 78 workers per notice.

615
Total Notices
47,675
Workers Affected
42
States Reporting
78
Avg per Notice
182
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

StateNoticesWorkers
California1669,412
New York1004,521
Utah122,715
Kentucky212,391
Florida242,356
Texas272,188
Illinois211,900
Washington DC21,796
Wisconsin181,784
Kansas111,530
Virginia51,356
Ohio171,186
New Mexico31,143
Minnesota201,125
Connecticut14994
Alabama6870
New Jersey8870
Washington7853
Rhode Island6751
Georgia10682
Iowa12676
Oklahoma7659
Tennessee6616
Maryland8600
Oregon8552
Michigan12452
Vermont5450
Maine6440
Indiana3438
North Carolina3429
Colorado8364
Nebraska14271
Louisiana4256
Missouri4188
Arizona3185
Mississippi4182
Pennsylvania4156
South Carolina1126
West Virginia281
North Dakota167
New Hampshire150
Nevada114

California led the nation with 9,412 workers affected across 166 notices , followed by New York (4,521 workers) and Utah (2,715 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

IndustryNoticesWorkers
Healthcare696,110
Retail333,392
Other272,463
Manufacturing351,890
Accommodation & Food131,423
Information & Technology151,076
Finance & Insurance10927
Wholesale Trade18848
Utilities5794
Transportation9610

The Healthcare sector led the way in workforce reductions with 6,110 workers across 69 notices. In a parallel development, Retail reported 3,392 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure18217,426
Layoff755,297

Closures accounted for 37% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

CompanyLocationWorkersType
Providence HospitalWashington DC898Closure
Providence HospitalWashington D.C, Washington DC898
Lord and TaylorNew York, New York853Closure
Nestle USA, IncBakersfield, California769Closure
NetflixCSSlc, Utah574
NetflixCSSlc, Utah574
NetflixCSSlc, Utah574
Jabil IncSan Jose, California562Closure
DH Leesburg Managment LLC @ Lansdowne Resort & SpaLeesburg, Virginia401Layoff
DH Leesburg Managment, LLC @ Lansdowne Resort & SpaLeesburg, Virginia401Layoff

The single largest action involved Providence Hospital in Washington DC, reporting 898 affected workers. Providence Hospital followed with 898 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

The data underscores mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Healthcare sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in October 2018. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose. Download the full dataset or explore state-by-state data.

Get weekly layoff reports in your inbox

Free weekly digest of WARN Act filings and analysis.

Want the full dataset?

Browse Layoff Data Get API Access