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US Layoffs — January 2025

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers submitted 362 WARN Act notices in January 2025, putting at risk an estimated 30,385 workers — up substantially from December and down 31% versus January 2024. Filings came from 37 states and territories, with an average of 84 workers per notice.

362
Total Notices
30,385
Workers Affected
37
States Reporting
84
Avg per Notice
151
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
California1157,223
Illinois313,036
Ohio142,472
Texas131,425
Pennsylvania91,407
Virginia41,067
Massachusetts101,049
Florida181,035
Tennessee51,019
North Carolina10982
Kentucky10897
New Jersey11817
Arizona3811
Missouri6761
Michigan7715
Wisconsin5711
Maryland12663
Colorado6627
Iowa8580
Washington5504
Mississippi6373
Alabama3362
Nevada5309
Georgia4292
Utah2208
South Dakota1173
Minnesota20168
Hawaii7125
Rhode Island1121
Louisiana1107
Indiana1106
South Carolina178
Connecticut363
Oregon156
Washington DC143
Kansas20
New York10

California led the nation with 7,223 workers affected across 115 notices , followed by Illinois (3,036 workers) and Ohio (2,472 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing827,769
Retail715,452
Transportation375,011
Information & Technology392,780
Accommodation & Food212,006
Healthcare241,348
Professional Services16937
Arts & Entertainment9806
Utilities2737
Wholesale Trade13669

The Manufacturing sector emerged as the hardest-hit sector with 7,769 workers across 82 notices. Separately, Retail reported 5,452 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure14913,775
Layoff1137,851
Temporary Closure2453

Closures accounted for 47% of all affected workers nationally, indicating significant structural workforce adjustments.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
GoodyearDanville, Virginia815Layoff
Kohl'sSan Bernardino, California690Closure
Jo-Ann Stores Support CenterHudson, Ohio661Closure
Manpower Group US Inc. DBA HelloFreshGoodyear, Arizona564
Foster FarmsTurlock, California478Closure
Compass Group DBA TouchPoint Support Services at Ascension Saint JosephJoliet, Illinois451Closure
Perdue FarmsMonterey, Tennessee433
AmazonImperial, Pennsylvania432Layoff
Jack CooperLiberty, Missouri406Closure
Air WisconsinDayton, Ohio386Layoff

Topping the list was Goodyear in Danville, Virginia, reporting 815 affected workers. Kohl's followed with 690 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

These figures highlight a mixed picture for the nation's labor market, with activity diverging between monthly and annual comparisons. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in January 2025. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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