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US Layoffs — April 2008

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers reported 195 WARN Act notices in April 2008, displacing an estimated 24,253 workers — signaling an acceleration from March and up 26% versus April 2007. Filings came from 19 states and territories, with an average of 124 workers per notice.

195
Total Notices
24,253
Workers Affected
19
States Reporting
124
Avg per Notice
50
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

State-by-state layoff summary
StateNoticesWorkers
New York244,503
Illinois142,640
New Jersey122,577
Ohio182,494
Michigan102,238
Texas552,156
Georgia141,750
Florida141,747
Missouri4834
Arizona6819
Kentucky4494
Alabama3450
Vermont2440
Pennsylvania5380
Louisiana2283
Maryland3201
Washington3177
Oklahoma170
Kansas10

New York led the nation with 4,503 workers affected across 24 notices , followed by Illinois (2,640 workers) and New Jersey (2,577 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

Industry breakdown
IndustryNoticesWorkers
Manufacturing588,227
Healthcare124,111
Transportation161,937
Finance & Insurance151,818
Government31,655
Information & Technology501,315
Wholesale Trade51,150
Retail7911
Professional Services6792
Utilities3624

The Manufacturing sector topped the list of affected industries with 8,227 workers across 58 notices. Notably, Healthcare reported 4,111 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

Layoff types breakdown
TypeNoticesWorkers
Closure508,362
Layoff203,455

Closures accounted for 34% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

Largest layoff notices
CompanyLocationWorkersType
GM ­ Pontiac Assembly CenterPontiac, Michigan1,212Layoff
New York City Off Track BettingNew York, New York1,111Closure
Columbus HospitalNewark, New Jersey874
Victory Memorial HospitalBrooklyn, New York801Closure
Muhlenberg Med. CtrPlainfield, New Jersey749
Glazer's Distributors of IllinoisChicago, Illinois732Closure
Western UnionBridgeton, Missouri681Layoff
Selfhelp Community ServicesNew York, New York482Closure
Siemens Energy and AutomationBellefontaine, Ohio477
City Of AtlantaAtlanta, Georgia441

The most significant filing came from GM ­ Pontiac Assembly Center in Pontiac, Michigan, reporting 1,212 affected workers. New York City Off Track Betting followed with 1,111 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.

The numbers illustrate mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Manufacturing sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in April 2008. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose, which also tracks SEC 8-K filings, bankruptcy proceedings, H-1B visa petitions, and unemployment claims across all six datasets. API access and data exports available.

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