US Layoffs — September 2001

The US labor market showed signs of rising strain as employers logged 190 WARN Act notices in September 2001, involving roughly 31,622 workers — climbing above August and up 369% versus September 2000. Filings came from 10 states and territories, with an average of 166 workers per notice.

190
Total Notices
31,622
Workers Affected
10
States Reporting
166
Avg per Notice
22
Closures

Top States by Workers Affected

StateNoticesWorkers
Texas6813,038
Pennsylvania275,736
Ohio173,712
Florida342,725
Georgia132,038
Michigan131,896
Maryland61,446
Kentucky6638
Oklahoma4354
Kansas239

Texas led the nation with 13,038 workers affected across 68 notices , followed by Pennsylvania (5,736 workers) and Ohio (3,712 workers) .

Industry Breakdown

IndustryNoticesWorkers
Transportation3610,976
Manufacturing131,817
Other101,779
Utilities5898
Information & Technology5872
Government4444
Healthcare6424
Mining & Energy1255
Professional Services2144
Accommodation & Food197

The Transportation sector dominated layoff filings with 10,976 workers across 36 notices. Meanwhile, Manufacturing reported 1,817 workers.

Layoff Type Analysis

TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff286,891
Closure222,533

Closures accounted for 8% of all affected workers nationally, with the majority of events being layoffs rather than full closures.

Largest Layoffs

CompanyLocationWorkersType
American AirlinesFt. Worth, Texas4,500
U.S. AirwaysPhiladelphia, Pittsburgh, Moon Township, Clinton, Pennsylvania3,013Layoff
Continental Airlines - HoustonHouston, Texas2,124
OnPointSan Antonio, Texas1,195
Northwest Airlines IncDetroit, Michigan960Layoff
Us AirwaysBwi, Maryland776Layoff
Emery Worldwide AirlinesVandalia, Ohio767
Thrall Car Manufacturing CompanyCartersville, Georgia539
American Eagle & Executive AirlinesFt. Worth, Texas500
Lucent TechnologyNorcross, Georgia480

The biggest impact was at American Airlines in Ft. Worth, Texas, reporting 4,500 affected workers. U.S. Airways followed with 3,013 workers.

Trend & Outlook

After a dip last month, layoff activity has ticked back up.

This data points to mounting pressure on the the nation labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Transportation sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This report covers all WARN Act filings with notice dates in September 2001. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is sourced from official state filings and updated daily by WARN Firehose. Download the full dataset or explore state-by-state data.

Get weekly layoff reports in your inbox

Free weekly digest of WARN Act filings and analysis.

Want the full dataset?

Browse Layoff Data Get API Access