California Layoffs — May 2023

Employers in California submitted 272 WARN Act notices in May 2023, putting at risk an estimated 19,223 workers — up substantially from April and up 269% versus May 2022. The average filing covered 71 workers, with 66 closures among the notices.

272
Notices Filed
19,223
Workers Affected
71
Avg per Notice
66
Closures

Industry Breakdown

IndustryNoticesWorkers
Healthcare281,763
Education8861
Information & Technology9525
Transportation9285
Professional Services3263
Manufacturing2250
Retail3212
Accommodation & Food2118

The Healthcare sector emerged as the hardest-hit sector with 1,763 workers across 28 notices. Separately, Education reported 861 workers.

Geographic Hotspots

CountyNoticesWorkers
San Francisco312,846
Los Angeles422,648
Santa Clara322,431
San Diego522,419
Kern22,030

San Francisco felt the sharpest impact, accounting for 15% of all affected workers with 2,846 workers across 31 notices.

CityNoticesWorkers
Blvd Bakersfield11,015
Mountain View4981
San Francisco5839
San Diego4452
Unit 109 Reseda1434

Layoff Type Analysis

TypeNoticesWorkers
Layoff20413,680
Closure664,222
Temporary Layoff21,321

Closures accounted for 22% of affected workers, while the majority of filings were layoffs rather than permanent shutdowns.

Largest Layoffs

CompanyCityWorkersTypeDate
Dreyer's Grand Ice Cream1,015Temporary Layoff2023-05-03
Dreyer's Grand Ice CreamBlvd Bakersfield1,015Layoff2023-05-25
Cushman & Wakefield U.S. Inc. - Marine WayMountain View594Layoff2023-05-11
Gap, IncSan Francisco569Layoff2023-05-24
Healthcare Staffing Professionals, Inc434Layoff2023-05-01
Healthcare Staffing Professionals, IncUnit 109 Reseda434Layoff2023-05-31
NationalExpressdbaDurhamSchoolServices401Layoff2023-05-01
National Express dba Durham School Services1355 S. E Street San Bernardino401Layoff2023-05-18
Lyft, Inc#400 San Francisco383Layoff2023-05-10
Nordstrom333Closure2023-05-02
NordstromSan Francisco Centre San Francisco333Closure2023-05-18
Dreyer's Grand Ice Cream306Temporary Layoff2023-05-03
Dreyer's Grand Ice Cream970 E. Continental Tulare306Layoff2023-05-23
Meta Platforms, Inc304Layoff2023-05-29
BAESystemsInc.,SanDiegoShipRepair275Layoff2023-05-12

Topping the list was Dreyer's Grand Ice Cream at its California facility, reporting 1,015 affected workers. Dreyer's Grand Ice Cream followed with 1,015 workers.

Trend & Outlook

This marks the third consecutive month of rising layoff activity.

These figures highlight mounting pressure on the California labor market, with activity running above both recent and year-ago benchmarks. The Healthcare sector warrants close attention heading into the next period.

This analysis is based on official WARN Act filings reported by California. The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act requires employers with 100+ employees to provide 60-day advance notice of mass layoffs and plant closings. Data is updated daily by WARN Firehose. View all California WARN notices, browse layoffs by state, or download the full dataset.

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